In the context of a newspaper, what constitutes News? It can be defined as information about a particular topic that people have not previously known about. It is characterized by its relevance, timeliness and accuracy. There are three criteria that journalists use to evaluate News. They are: (1) Information that is new and not known before, and (2) Timeliness and Accuracy.
Timeliness
Timeliness is an important aspect of news, especially for breaking news. When determining how timely to make a story, journalists look for stories that are currently happening or that are about to happen. Generally, stories with a high timeliness score relate to breaking news, important events, and unexpected events. The idea behind the timeliness of news dates back to the nineteenth century, when news was delivered by telegraph. Newspapers raised the dates of mail correspondences in an effort to make the news look fresh.
Accuracy
Recent studies have shown a reduction in the amount of fake news being spread. Pennycook et al. (2010) and Fazio 2020 have both examined the accuracy of news. Both investigations show that critical evaluation can lead to better decisions.
Bias
Bias in news is a common problem, and it affects the way that readers perceive the news. There are many factors that affect news bias, such as the type of media outlet, the source of its income, and its specific political or ideological stance. As such, it is important for readers to be aware of the sources of information that they consume.
Influence of audience
In media, the influence of audiences on news agendas is an increasingly important issue. Through social media, blogs, and websites, audiences can create and share content. In addition, they can filter information to determine what is newsworthy, thereby influencing media content.